Pre-breeding for disease resistance in wheat – the stagonospora nodorum blotch example
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Gene Flow and Sexual Reproduction in the Wheat Glume Blotch Pathogen Phaeosphaeria nodorum (Anamorph Stagonospora nodorum).
ABSTRACT Restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs) were used to characterize the genetic structures of three field populations of Phaeosphaeria nodorum from Texas, Oregon, and Switzerland. Data from seven nuclear RFLP loci were used to estimate gene diversity and genetic distances and to make indirect measures of gene flow between populations. Three of the seven RFLP loci differed signi...
متن کاملNew quantitative trait loci in wheat for flag leaf resistance to Stagonospora nodorum blotch.
Stagonospora nodorum blotch (SNB) is a significant disease in some wheat-growing regions of the world. Resistance in wheat to Stagonospora nodorum is complex, whereby genes for seedling, flag leaf, and glume resistance are independent. The aims of this study were to identify alternative genes for flag leaf resistance, to compare and contrast with known quantitative trait loci (QTL) for SNB resi...
متن کاملPredicting Pre-planting Risk of Stagonospora nodorum blotch in Winter Wheat Using Machine Learning Models
Pre-planting factors have been associated with the late-season severity of Stagonospora nodorum blotch (SNB), caused by the fungal pathogen Parastagonospora nodorum, in winter wheat (Triticum aestivum). The relative importance of these factors in the risk of SNB has not been determined and this knowledge can facilitate disease management decisions prior to planting of the wheat crop. In this st...
متن کاملArtificial Inoculation of Wheat for Selecting Resistance to Stagonospora Nodorum Blotch
Phaeosphaeria nodorum (E. Muller) Hedjaroude (anamorph = Stagonospora nodorum (Berk.) Castellani & E.G. Germano) causes Stagonospora nodorum blotch (SNB), a disease of wheat (Triticum aestivum) leaves, stems, and glumes. SNB occurs persistently, but with varying degrees of severity, in the eastern U.S. soft red winter wheat region. Acceptable levels of partial resistance are available in adapte...
متن کاملInheritance of Resistance to Stagonospora nodorum Leaf Blotch in Kansas Winter Wheat Cultivars
Stagonospora nodorum blotch, caused by Stagonospora nodorum (Berk.) Castellani & E.G. Germano (= Septoria nodorum (Berk.) Berk. in Berk. & Broome, teleomorph: Phaeosphaeria nodorum (E. Müller) Hedjaroude) can cause serious yield and quality losses of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) in many countries worldwide (3,14,20). Yield losses caused by this disease have been reported as high as 40% in sever...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Microbiology Australia
سال: 2012
ISSN: 1324-4272
DOI: 10.1071/ma12006